Classic Irish Soda Bread

Featured in: Rustic Bakes & Breads

This traditional Irish bread combines simple ingredients like flour, baking soda, and buttermilk to create a tender, lightly tangy loaf. It’s quick to prepare and baked to a golden crust with a distinctive cross cut for even cooking. Enjoy it warm, brushed with butter or served alongside hearty dishes. Variations include adding raisins or currants for sweetness and using whole wheat flour for depth. Ideal for sharing at any meal, this bread has a satisfying texture and timeless appeal.

Updated on Mon, 10 Nov 2025 11:43:00 GMT
A freshly baked Classic Irish Soda Bread loaf, golden brown with a crispy crust.  Save
A freshly baked Classic Irish Soda Bread loaf, golden brown with a crispy crust. | basilhearth.com

A rustic, quick bread with a tender crumb and lightly tangy flavor, perfect for serving warm with butter or jam.

This classic Irish soda bread recipe has been a family favorite for years. I love how fast it comes together and fills the house with an inviting aroma.

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: 4 cups (500 g)
  • Baking soda: 1 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon
  • Granulated sugar (optional): 2 tablespoons
  • Buttermilk, cold: 1 3/4 cups (420 ml)
  • Raisins or currants (optional): 1/2 cup (75 g)
  • Unsalted butter, melted (optional): 2 tablespoons

Instructions

Step 1:
Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly flour a cast iron skillet.
Step 2:
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, salt, and sugar.
Step 3:
If using, stir in raisins or currants.
Step 4:
Make a well in the center and pour in the buttermilk. Mix gently with a wooden spoon or your hand until the dough just comes together do not overmix.
Step 5:
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape into a round loaf about 1 1/2 inches thick.
Step 6:
Transfer to the prepared baking sheet or skillet. With a sharp knife cut a deep cross (X) on top of the loaf to help it bake evenly.
Step 7:
Brush with melted butter if desired for a richer crust.
Step 8:
Bake for 30 35 minutes or until golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.
Step 9:
Cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing.
Warm slices of Classic Irish Soda Bread served with creamy butter and homemade jam.  Save
Warm slices of Classic Irish Soda Bread served with creamy butter and homemade jam. | basilhearth.com

My family cherishes Sunday mornings when I bake this bread fresh and we enjoy it warm with homemade jam and butter around the breakfast table.

Optional Variations

Add raisins or currants for a sweet twist or brush with melted butter for a richer crust.

Storage Tips

Store leftover bread wrapped in a tea towel at room temperature for up to two days or slice and freeze for longer storage.

Nutritional Information

Each serving contains approximately 210 calories with 1.5 grams of fat and 6 grams of protein, making it a wholesome option for any meal.

Rustic Classic Irish Soda Bread loaf cooling on a rack, perfect for afternoon tea. Save
Rustic Classic Irish Soda Bread loaf cooling on a rack, perfect for afternoon tea. | basilhearth.com

Enjoy the warm, tender crumb of this classic soda bread fresh from the oven; it is simplicity at its best.

Recipe FAQs

What makes this bread rise without yeast?

Baking soda reacts with the acidity of buttermilk, causing the dough to rise quickly without the need for yeast.

Can I use a substitute for buttermilk?

Yes, mix milk with lemon juice or vinegar and let it sit for 5 minutes to mimic buttermilk’s acidity.

How do I get a classic cross on top?

Use a sharp knife to cut a deep 'X' on the dough's surface before baking to help it cook evenly.

Is it necessary to add sugar or raisins?

Both are optional; sugar adds slight sweetness and raisins or currants provide fruity notes if desired.

How should leftover bread be stored?

Store cooled bread wrapped at room temperature and toast leftovers to refresh the texture before eating.

Classic Irish Soda Bread

Rustic Irish bread with tangy notes and soft crumb, ideal warm with butter or jam.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Time to Cook
35 minutes
Total Duration
45 minutes
Recipe by Laura Bennett

Recipe Type Rustic Bakes & Breads

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type Irish

Makes 8 Portions

Dietary Details Meat-Free

What You'll Need

Dry Ingredients

01 4 cups all-purpose flour
02 1 teaspoon baking soda
03 1 teaspoon salt
04 2 tablespoons granulated sugar (optional)

Wet Ingredients

01 1 3/4 cups cold buttermilk

Optional Add-ins

01 1/2 cup raisins or currants
02 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted (for brushing, optional)

How To Make It

Step 01

Preheat oven and prepare baking surface: Preheat the oven to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or lightly flour a cast iron skillet.

Step 02

Combine dry ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, salt, and sugar until evenly incorporated.

Step 03

Add optional fruits: If using, stir in the raisins or currants evenly through the dry mixture.

Step 04

Incorporate buttermilk: Make a well in the center and pour in the cold buttermilk. Mix gently using a wooden spoon or hand until the dough just holds together, avoiding overmixing.

Step 05

Shape the dough: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and shape it into a round loaf approximately 1 1/2 inches thick.

Step 06

Prepare loaf for baking: Transfer the shaped dough to the prepared baking sheet or skillet. Score a deep cross on top with a sharp knife to promote even baking.

Step 07

Apply optional butter glaze: Brush the top with melted butter if a richer crust is desired.

Step 08

Bake until golden: Bake for 30 to 35 minutes until the crust is golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when tapped underneath.

Step 09

Cool before slicing: Allow the bread to cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes prior to slicing and serving.

Tools Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Baking sheet or cast iron skillet
  • Sharp knife
  • Cooling rack

Allergy Warnings

Review every ingredient for allergens and reach out to a medical expert if you're uncertain.
  • Contains wheat (gluten) and dairy (buttermilk, butter).

Nutrition information (serving size)

These nutritional details are for reference. They're not meant as medical guidance.
  • Caloric Value: 210
  • Fat content: 1.5 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 43 grams
  • Protein Amount: 6 grams